Substantiation of the project on skirt technology. Creative project "summer skirt"

Sumik Daria

Creative project on technology "Skirt" of the participant of the regional Olympiad on technology for girls 2012

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MBOU Pavlovskaya school

Creative project.

"SKIRT"

Completed by: Sumik Daria.

7th grade

Lecturer: Beifus N.V.

year 2012.

Project execution sequence:

Problem encountered.
Study. Revealing traditions.history
Drawing up a "Thinking Plan"
Development of ideas. Options.
Open products.
Safety engineering.
Technological sequence of skirt manufacturing.
Product cost.
Evaluation of the work done.
Advertising.

Problem encountered.

I still have old jeans that I no longer wear. I decided to make a skirt out of them.
To make it easier for me to work on the project, I put all the questions in the form of a reflection scheme.
When I justified the problem and the need, I immediately understood: my task is to make a skirt.

Research, identification of traditions, history, trends.

With the onset of autumn, the number of girls in skirts on the streets decreases sharply. At first, skirts become longer and longer, and then disappear almost completely: their place is taken by the "true friends" of girls - trousers and jeans. And the favorite skirt is thrown away into the closet - until next summer, a suitable event, or forever. Unfair, but legitimate.
The acquisition of two or three skirts "in one sitting" for a woman today is almost a feat. Pants and (or) jeans are a completely different matter. Sellers of women's clothing state that recently women come to the store not for any particular thing, but to "buy something they like." And for some reason they "like" skirts less and less. Among the colorful and bright heap of women's clothing, constantly offering new forms and textures, it is sometimes difficult to isolate the lifesaver of a women's wardrobe - a skirt. Hands are drawn to everything shiny, bright and interesting. We remember the skirt only in hot weather, going on a date or deciding to show off a new pair of shoes to our friends, which will be completely invisible under the trousers.
And so I decided to sew a skirt for myself.

Necessary tools, fixtures, equipment.

Textile.
Iron.
Ironing board.
Paper.
Pencil.
Tape measure.
Scissors.
Safety pin.
Needles.
White threads.
Green threads.
Sewing machine.
Bobbin.
Bobbin cap.
Chalk.

Drawing up a "thinking scheme"

Occupational Safety and Health.

Skirt.

Development of ideas, options.

Model No. 1. The skirt is straight, narrow in shape. There are two tucks on the front and back panels. Zip fastening in the left side seam. The upper section of the skirt is finished with a stitched belt.

Model No. 2. Semi-sun skirt. Zipper fastening in the left side seam. The upper section of the skirt is finished with a stitched belt.

Model No. 3. The skirt is straight, tapered. There are two darts on the front and back panels. Zip fastening in the left side seam. The upper section of the skirt is processed with a facing.

Model number 4. .The skirt is straight, narrow in shape. On the front and back patch pockets. Zip fastening in the left side seam. There are two darts on the front and back panels.

Model No. 5. Year skirt, straight shape. It consists of 6 wedges. .Zip fastening in the left side seam. The upper section of the skirt is finished with a stitched belt.

Analysis of ideas and selection of the best option.

I opted for model #1.

Product manufacturing.

Manufacturing sequence.

1) Taking measurements and building a drawing of a skirt.

2) Modeling a skirt according to the main drawing of a straight skirt.

3) Preparing the fabric for cutting and cutting the skirt.

4) Preparing the details of the skirt for basting and the skirt for trying on.

5) The first fitting of the skirt, the correction of defects that have arisen.

6) Processing of side cuts.

7) Finishing the fastener in the left side seam and the skirt with braid.

8) Processing the belt, the upper section of the skirt with a stitched belt.

9) Processing the lower section of the skirt with a seam hem with a closed section.

10) Final fitting of the skirt.

Open products.

Drawing of a straight skirt

Safety engineering.

Safety rules for working with needles and pins

1. Transfer rings forward.

2. Do not put on the edge of the table.

4. Do not keep the tip up

Safety rules for working with scissors

1. Pass the rings forward.

2. Do not put on the edge of the table.

3. Do not make sudden movements.

4. Do not hold with the tip up.

5. In the non-working position, the ends must be closed.

6. At the end of the work, put it back in place.

Technological sequence of skirt manufacturing

The manufacture of a straight skirt requires compliance with the technological sequence.

1. Preparation of cut details for basting.

2. Preparing the skirt for fitting.

3. fitting. Correction of defects.

4. Processing darts

5. Connection and processing of side sections.

6. Processing the fastener in the side seam of the skirt with a braid-zipper.

7. Processing the belt, processing the upper cut of the skirt with a stitched belt.

8. Processing the bottom cut of the skirt.

9. Processing the buttonhole and sewing on the button.

Taking measurements and building a drawing of a skirt.

Half waist - 32.

Semi-circumference of hips-41.

Length back to waist-34.

Skirt length-47.

zipper

THREADS blue

TAPE MEASURE

SAFETY PINS

THE CLOTH

NEEDLE

GENERAL

46 RUBLES SPENT.

FORTY-SIX RUBLES, 00 KOPEKS SPENT.

Evaluation of work.

I think I did a long and hard job and got through it.

My skirt turned out very neat and true to size:

the lines are even, the hem of the fabric is the same on all sides, the size is suitable. In general, the skirt turned out neat.

I am very pleased that I myself managed to sew a skirt for myself and there was one more skirt in my wardrobe.

For me, this is a real victory!

Contents 1. Introduction Selection and justification of the project Goals and objectives of the project 2. Organizational and preparatory stage The main problems of the project The main problems of the project The sequence of the project The sequence of the project Criteria to be met by the project Criteria to be met by the project Model selection Possible options My choice Evaluation of possibilities Preliminary calculation of the cost of the product Preliminary calculation of the cost of the product Choice of materials, tools, fixtures and equipment Choice of materials, tools, fixtures and equipment place for sewing work Rules for safe work 4. Final stage Economic calculations Environmental issues Progress report, self-assessment Progress report, self-assessment Goth new result Advertising

It is easy to feel like a creative person at sewing lessons. In the process of this creativity, you can learn a lot of new and interesting things. Therefore, I decided to make a product using a new educational method for us - the method of projects. The very word "project" in translation from Latin means "plan", "plan", "idea". The implementation of the project consists of several stages. I have compiled a sequence of project execution.

The purpose of the project is to evaluate your capabilities in project activities; develop a project; make a skirt according to the project; evaluate the work done. The objectives of the project are to get acquainted with the history of the skirt; describe the process of making a skirt; determine the necessary materials, tools and equipment; identify dangerous places; sew a skirt

The sequence of the project 1. Make a plan for the manufacture of the product. 2. Select a model. Write a description of the appearance of the model. 3. Choose a fabric. 4. Select the necessary tools, fixtures and equipment for the job. 5. Design and model the product. 6. Carry out the cutting of the product. 7. Make a plan for tailoring the product. 8. Perform tailoring of the product. 9. Evaluate the work done. 10. Protect the project.

Fashion 2014 Fashion 2014 is just a fantasy field for fashionistas. Maxi skirts will become relevant. And not just long, but extremely long. But in the summer, doing without a mini is simply unrealistic. Especially if there is something to show. Wrap skirts, flared skirts, sun skirts or semi-sun skirts, slightly puffy, also remain relevant. Fabrics for skirts are plain dyed fabrics, fabrics with large flowers, polka dots, abstraction, stripes and animals. Ruffles, frills, pleats, folds, patch pockets, stylish buttons, fringe will be in fashion. The combination of several materials, different in texture and color is the main trend of 2014.

Possible options

Options Advantages Disadvantages My choice 1. Interesting skirt An elegant sun skirt made of light fabric, but I need a skirt for everyday wear made of a denser fabric in two colors (I already have a black dense fabric). No 2. Looks very nice. A sun skirt could fit me, but it needs a lot of fabric. No 3. Skirt yoke made of finishing fabric. I have this fabric. It seems to me that this skirt will suit a more adult girl. No 4. A beautiful skirt, especially since the combination of several materials, different in texture and color, is the main trend of 2014. No.Yes Options

My choice Casual skirt in mixed fabric. The semi-sun skirt consists of two skirts - lower and upper. The wide stitched belt is assembled into three rows of elastic. The skirt is decorated with a wide belt-bow. Bow belt and underskirt are made of finishing fabric.

Opportunity Assessment Intellectual Capabilities Before starting work, I need to assess my capabilities: will there be enough knowledge, skills and abilities to fulfill my plan. I know (can) I want to know (be able to do) Where can I find out? 1. Choose a style and fabric. 2. Take measurements. 3. Build a drawing. 4. Make a pattern. 5. Prepare the fabric for cutting. 6. Cut out the product. 7. Prepare the cut for processing. 8. Perform manual and machine seams. 9. Rules for safe work. The history of the skirt. Calculation of the cost of the product. Develop a project. Protect the project. In books and magazines, on the Internet. At the teacher. At relatives.

Assessing Opportunities Financial Opportunities Before starting work, I need to look at what I have and what I need to buy. To make a skirt, I will need: the main and finishing fabric, threads, elastic. I have fabric for the petticoat and belt, everything else I need to buy.

Opportunity Assessment Financial Opportunities Money is needed to purchase materials. Where to get them? Earn Borrowed from parents Borrowed Borrowed from the piggy bank Money Earning is a good option, but I'm still small. Borrowing is inconvenient, because you have to give back. Take it in a piggy bank - there is still little accumulated. To take from parents is a good option and parents will not refuse.

Preliminary calculation of the cost of the product Now you need to calculate how much money you need to make a skirt. p / p Name Price for 1 pc. (m) Consumption Costs 1 Fabric 100 rubles. 1 m 100 rubles. 2Threads 6 rubles. 1 piece. 6 rubles. 3 Elastic band 2 rub. 1.5 m 3 rub. The result is 109 rubles. I think that the amount is not very large and will not hurt our family budget. My parents will be happy to give me money to buy the necessary materials.

Fabric selection Main fabric Finishing fabric it is beautiful, easy to wash, wrinkled a little, has a long wear life, which is important for my product. And, most importantly, I have the remains of a black finishing fabric for the petticoat and belt. Therefore, I chose a fabric for the top skirt, which is well combined in color with black.

Construction And here I needed the help of my friends, because. to build a drawing of a conical skirt, you need to take the following measurements: From - waist circumference Di - product length My measurements 1. From - Di - 42

Workplace for sewing works The workplace should be comfortable, the work table should be placed so that the light falls on the left side or in front. Tools and fixtures are placed on the right side of the table, and materials on the left. It is necessary to ensure the correct landing when working. During work, the chest should not be compressed, the body should be slightly inclined forward, the distance from the eyes to work, see.

Rules for safe work with the iron 1. Work standing on a rubber mat. 2. Turn the iron on and off with dry hands, grasping the plug body. 3. Put the iron on the stand. 4. Make sure that the cord does not touch the hot iron. 5. Follow the installation of the thermostat pointer. 6. Do not leave the iron unattended. 7. After work, do not forget to turn off the iron!

Rules for safe handling of needles and pins 1. Store needles and pins in the needle case. 2. Check the number of needles and pins before and at the end of the work. 3. Be sure to find lost needles and pins. 4. Do not take needles and pins in your mouth, do not stick into clothes. 5. Don't bite off the thread with your teeth. 6. When sewing, use a thimble. 7. Hand over the broken needle to the teacher or throw it in a safe place.

Rules for safe work on the sewing machine 1. Check your workplace before starting work. 2. Do not lean close to the moving parts of the sewing machine. 3. Do not keep your fingers close to the foot. 4. Change the needle, clean and lubricate after disconnecting the machine from the mains. 5. While threading the needle, take your feet off the pedal. 6. If you feel the action of the current when you touch the body of the machine, stop working and inform the teacher. 7. At the end of work, unplug the machine from the mains.

Rules for safe work with scissors Scissors are sharp tools. Use them carefully! 1. Store scissors in a certain place. 2. Put the scissors closed on the right side. 3. Do not hold scissors with sharp ends up. 4. Pass the scissors only when closed, rings first. 5. Do not put scissors near the moving parts of the sewing machine. Economic calculations Let's determine the cost of the work performed. p / p Name Price for 1 pc. (m) Consumption Costs 1 Fabric 100 rubles. 1 m 100 rubles. 2Threads 6 rubles. 1 piece. 6 rubles. 3Rubber 2 rub. 1.5 m 3 rub. Total 109 rubles. Material costs amounted, as expected, 109 rubles.

Environmental Issues Skirt making is an environmentally friendly process. It is harmless (no harmful substances are emitted, there are no substances that pollute water and soil). I kept the workplace clean: I threw out the garbage in a timely manner, the remnants of thread and fabric in the trash can. I did not harm my health during the manufacture of the skirt, as I followed all the rules of hygiene and safe work, I worked no more than 2 hours a day with breaks. When the product has served its time, I can sew beautiful and useful products in the house from it: pillow covers, a bag, potholders and more.

Report on the work done It was not difficult for me to complete the project work - to sew a flared skirt, as the knowledge and skills that I received at the sewing lessons and the teacher's recommendations helped me in this. Difficulties were when writing a project, since I did it for the first time. My sewing teacher Nadezhda Georgievna helped me with this. In the process of doing the work, I tried to make the product neat and high quality. It was important for me that my work was appreciated at home and at school. I believe that all the seams are made correctly and accurately, the wet-heat treatment is of high quality. I like the tailored skirt.

I believe that the goals set at the beginning of my work have been achieved. I now have a new fabric skirt that suits me very well. The skirt fits well on my figure. I can wear it with a black top and tank top. It corresponds to my inner "I". I will gladly wear it. I hope that my project will be appreciated adequately. Finished result

I want to tell you, my friend, in secret: “It’s not difficult to sew a skirt, Do you already understand this? There are so many interesting things to do! But how to approach them? It is important that you want, And we will begin to work. We can learn a lot With you, of course. And cook soup from an ax, And dress up fashionably. I give you advice: do not be lazy - And your wardrobe will be updated! And if you don't know how to sew, you have to hurry to learn! Advertising

Learned the history of the skirt; researched fabrics for tailoring skirts; described the process of making a skirt; determined the necessary equipment; identified dangerous places; sewed a skirt. Now I also have a flared skirt. It's nice that I sewed it with my own hands. I'm proud of it!

Preview:

Comprehensive school"

creative project

on the topic:

Petrova Regina

Arsk 2011

11.Quality control.

12.Product manufacturing.

13.Correction.

14. Control, test.

16. Design of the project.

17. Self-esteem.

Skirt history.

Development of ideas, options.

Analysis of ideas and selection of the best option.

Development of ideas, options.

Choice of skirt style.

Analysis of ideas and selection of the best option.

Types of fabrics.

A. Choice of fabric.

1) Sewing machine

Manufacturing sequence.

6) Processing of side cuts.

Half waist - 32.

Semi-circumference of hips-41.

Length back to waist-34.

Skirt length-47.

1.TB=Dts:2=34:2=17.

TN=Di=47 cm.

2.BB¹=Sat+Pb-

41+3 cm.=44 cm.

TT¹=BB¹=HH¹.

3.BB²=Sat:2=

41:2=20.5 cm.

4.H²O=T²H²+1 cm.

5.S=(Sat+Pb)-

(ST+PT)=

(41+3)-(32+1)=11 cm.

Т³Т4=S:2=11:2=5.5 cm.

7.T5T6=S:3=11:3=3.6 cm.

T7T8=S:6=11:6=1.8 cm.

B6 \u003d B³ + 2 cm.

B5=B2+1 cm.

B7=6+4 cm.

Economic justification.

Calculation of the cost of a skirt.

n\n	Name used materials	Price (rub.)	Consumption of materials for the product	Expenses for materials (rub.)
	Wool fabric	250 rub. (1m)	80 cm (1.5m cloth width)	200 rub.
	zipper	15 rub. (1 PC.)	1 PC.	15 rub.
	Sewing threads	10 rub. (1 cat.)	1 coil	10 rub.
			Total:	225 rub.

Quality control.

Product manufacturing.

above.

Correction.

you, I'll fix them.

Control, test.

I circle in front of the mirror.

Are you going to the club?

With winter optionlack of decor

We are waiting for you in the salon"Jasmine"

Project design.

Self-esteem.

Preview:

MOU "Crossroad Korsinskaya main

Comprehensive school"

creative project

on the topic:

Developed by: 6th grade student Petrova Regina

Checked by: technology teacher

Khairutdinova Roza Ildusovna

Arsk 2011

P project sequence.

1. Justification of the problem and needs.

2. Definition of a specific task and its formulation.

3. Identification of the main parameters and limitations.

4. Research, identification of traditions, history, trends.

5. Drawing up a “thinking scheme”.

6. Development of ideas, options.

8. Choice of fabric, tools, fixtures, equipment.

10. Economic justification.

11.Quality control.

12.Product manufacturing.

13.Correction.

14. Control, test.

16. Design of the project.

17. Self-esteem.

Justification of the problem and need.

A stain appeared on my old skirt, and I decided to sew a new one, besides, we learn how to sew a skirt in technology lessons.

Definition of a specific task and its formulation.

When I substantiated the problem and the need, I immediately understood: my task is to start sewing a skirt.

Identification of key parameters and limitations.

What requirements, of course, taking into account my wishes, do I make for my future product?

The skirt should be beautiful, comfortable and meet modern fashion.

The design of the skirt must match the chosen model.

Future update should sit well on the figure.

Arising defects must be eliminated in the process of working on the item.

It is necessary that the skirt has a classic style, and it could be worn with a dressy blouse or jacket.

The product must have a low cost and be of high quality.

Research, identification of traditions, history, trends.

Skirt history.

Times have changed and today the length of the skirt is a rather democratic thing and depends solely on the taste of the fair sex.
For thousands of years, people have not seen the need to separate men's and women's clothing. In the emerging civilizations, the likeness of a skirt - a loincloth, an apron - had almost no differences in gender, age and position. But the evolution of everyday life, moral, aesthetic, ethical and religious ideas have changed clothes.
For young men of ancient civilizations, it remained short, for noble men it became longer. Women's clothing became more closed and featured a long skirt.
In the 16th century, Spain became the capital of fashion - it was she who established which skirts noble people should wear. This time is characterized by the immense width of the skirts, which became so heavy that the ladies simply could not lift them. Then a frame of hoops was invented. Covered with brocade, decorated with jewels, such skirts were very expensive. The skirt of those times is a whole structure; having installed it on the floor, they simply "entered" it, and then fastened it to the corset.
Then the skirt in the form of a dome became fashionable. By the middle of the last century, the skirt had already become somewhat simplified. The metal frame was replaced by a crinoline: a linen case woven with horsehair, which was soon replaced by a wire frame. By the end of the 19th century, the skirt had already become an independent waist product. However, all these skirts had in common that they completely covered the legs.
The democratization of life softened the view of fashion. In 1911, the French couturier Paul Poiret released the first model of a trouser skirt, for which he was anathematized.
The next significant time in the history of the skirt was the 1920s, when the Charleston skirt came into fashion. Its main advantage was the hem. It was specially made uneven so that the impression of the length of the skirt below the knee was visually created. Actually while dancing

legs were exposed to the hips.
In the late 1930s, designer Cristobal Balenciaga created the balloon dress, which in the 1980s was interpreted as the balloon skirt. The flower skirt was created by the famous designer Christian Dior. They were incredibly lush and fell below the knees.
1964 entered the history of skirts thanks to the English designer Mary Quant, who offered the women of the world a new style of mini skirt, and it was a real revolution in the fashion world. According to legend, one day she caught her friend Linda Quizin while cleaning the apartment in an old skirt cut off with scissors so that the long hem would not interfere with work. Since then, the length of new skirts in Mary's shop has been reduced by a few centimeters every month. In the first year, over 200,000 English miniskirts were sold in France alone. The fashion designer was awarded the Order of Economic Merit by Queen Elizabeth II of England. It is believed that the queen was grateful to Mary for the sharp increase in the birth rate in Britain as a result of the introduction of the mini.
Thus, in the 60s, a complete collection of various models of skirts was formed, variations of which are also used by today's fashion designers. The length of the skirts varies from just above the ankle to just below the waist.

Drawing up a "thinking scheme"

Development of ideas, options.

Model No. 2. Semi-sun skirt. Zipper fastening in the left side seam. The upper section of the skirt is finished with a stitched belt.

Model No. 3. The skirt is straight, tapered. There are two darts on the front and back panels. Zip fastening in the left side seam. The upper section of the skirt is processed with a facing.

Model number 4. .The skirt is straight, narrow in shape. On the front and back patch pockets. Zip fastening in the left side seam. There are two darts on the front and back panels.

Model No. 5. Year skirt, straight shape. It consists of 6 wedges. .Zip fastening in the left side seam. The upper section of the skirt is finished with a stitched belt.

Analysis of ideas and selection of the best option.

I opted for model #1.

Development of ideas, options.

Choice of skirt style.

Fashion makes the skirt whatever it wants: inserts a crinoline, makes it a balloon, a flared sun, a bell, a godet, a pleated skirt, a princess, a tulip, a mermaid, a flower, a college, a T-shirt, a skirt with a yoke, with waves and, finally, a trouser skirt .

Analysis of ideas and selection of the best option.

I opted for a straight cut skirt.

The choice of fabric, tools, fixtures, equipment.

Types of fabrics.

1) Worsted fabrics - luxurious, compact, shiny: twill, gabardine, twill, ottoman, thin Venetian wool, small bird's eye patterns.

2) Compact soft fabrics with a lining - broadcloth, flannel, fine Saxon wool fabrics, castor, velvet.

3) Silk dense fabrics: fai, grosgrain, double-sided satin, georgette, pique.

4) Thin and smooth fabrics made of cotton and linen: high-twist twills, thin satins.

5) Dry and compact summer coat: wool crepe, crisp twill. Plastic and dubbed fabrics: rayon and triacetate fibre, summer satins with a sparse structure.

6) Luxurious silk fabrics: grosgrain, damask, jacquard fabrics with tapestry patterns, brocade, velveteen, shantung.

7) Refined classics: denim, cotton twill, plain weaves, gabardine, jersey knits, silk poplin, satin, ottoman

8) Fabrics with handmade finishes: printed patterns, embroidery, structured yarns, checks and stripes, needle lace and needle-punched effects.

9) Soft and warm woolen fabrics: shetland, fleece tweed, fleece, thin felt, low numbered yarns.

10) Winter cotton: plush, velveteen, pile fabrics, moleskin, chenille.

A. Choice of fabric.

Since it is winter outside, I decided to sew a skirt from fabric with the addition of wool.

B. Selection of tools, fixtures and equipment

1) Sewing machine

2) Ironing board, iron, spray gun.

3) Hand needle number 3, pins, scissors, thimble.

4) Cotton threads No. 50 - for machine work, No. 60 - for manual work.

5) Measuring tape, ruler, chalk.

6) Textbook, workbook, landscape sheets. Additional materials: paper for building drawings and making patterns, fashion magazines.

Manufacturing sequence.

1) Taking measurements and building a drawing of a skirt.

2) Modeling a skirt according to the main drawing of a straight skirt.

3) Preparing the fabric for cutting and cutting the skirt.

4) Preparing the details of the skirt for basting and the skirt for trying on.

5) The first fitting of the skirt, the correction of defects that have arisen.

6) Processing of side cuts.

7) Finishing the fastener in the left side seam and the skirt with braid.

8) Processing the belt, the upper section of the skirt with a stitched belt.

9) Processing the lower section of the skirt with a seam hem with a closed section.

10) Final fitting of the skirt.

Taking measurements and building a drawing of a skirt.

Half waist - 32.

Semi-circumference of hips-41.

Length back to waist-34.

Skirt length-47.

1.TB=Dts:2=34:2=17.

TN=Di=47 cm.

2.BB¹=Sat+Pb-

41+3 cm.=44 cm.

TT¹=BB¹=HH¹.

3.BB²=Sat:2=

41:2=20.5 cm.

4.H²O=T²H²+1 cm.

5.S=(Sat+Pb)-

(ST+PT)=

(41+3)-(32+1)=11 cm.

Т³Т4=S:2=11:2=5.5 cm.

6.BB³=B¹B4=0.2 Sat=41 0.2=8.2.

7.T5T6=S:3=11:3=3.6 cm.

T7T8=S:6=11:6=1.8 cm.

B6 \u003d B³ + 2 cm.

B5=B2+1 cm.

B7=6+4 cm.

Economic justification.

In the table, I presented the calculation of the cost of the skirt.

Calculation of the cost of a skirt.

n\n	Name used materials	Price (rub.)	Consumption of materials for the product	Expenses for materials (rub.)
	Wool fabric	250 rub. (1m)	80 cm (1.5m cloth width)	200 rub.
	zipper	15 rub. (1 PC.)	1 PC.	15 rub.
	Sewing threads	10 rub. (1 cat.)	1 coil	10 rub.
			Total:	225 rub.

Quality control.

The teacher told at the technology lessons about the main

criteria for checking and evaluating the quality of the project. I post-

I dare to be self-critical and resort to self-control.

Product manufacturing.

I will make a skirt in the sequence given

above.

Correction.

I will return to points 3 and 6. I will compare my completed project

with the one that was conceived and drawn. If there is a deficiency

you, I'll fix them.

Control, test.

The last stitch is done. I'm very glad. Smiling I

I circle in front of the mirror.

At school, the teacher praised for the neat and beautifully done work.

Need a skirt for business meetings- please. The classic style is perfect for this.

Are you going to the club?The skirt can be decorated with shiny decor or metal clasps.

Wanted to buy a skirt for going out- no problem. Lightweight fabrics, interesting styles with jagged edges, a large number of petticoats, sequins and openwork inserts.

With winter optionalso no problems. In the assortment of our wardrobe you can always find a velveteen or woolen skirt.
Well, if it suddenly seemed that on herlack of decor- forward to the store, for accessories. There are no limits to fantasy in this case. However, the main thing here is not to overdo it and always remember why you need this or that style of skirt in the first place.

We are waiting for you in the salon"Jasmine"

Project design.

I will get acquainted with the requirements for the design of the project and do everything that needs to be done.

Self-esteem.

My skirt turned out very neat and true to size:

the lines are even, the hem of the fabric is the same on all sides, the size is suitable. In general, the skirt turned out neat.

I am very pleased that I myself managed to sew a skirt for myself and there was one more skirt in my wardrobe.

For me, this is a real victory!

Project Sequence: Problem encountered. Study. Identification of traditions.history Necessary tools, fixtures, equipment. Drawing up a "Thinking Plan" Development of ideas. Options. Manufacturing sequence. Open products. Safety engineering. Technological sequence of skirt manufacturing. Product cost. Evaluation of the work done. Advertising.

I still have old jeans that I no longer wear. I decided to make a skirt out of them. To make it easier for me to work on the project, I put all the questions in the form of a reflection scheme. When I justified the problem and the need, I immediately understood: my task is to make a skirt. Justification of the problem

The history of fashion is a topic in which a certain line of time can be traced. We present a time line with a rather unusual content - this is the story of a women's skirt. In ancient times, ladies considered it the height of indecency if the skirt did not cover the toes of the shoes. Times have changed and today the length of the skirt is a rather democratic thing and depends solely on the taste of the fair sex. For thousands of years, people have not seen the need to separate men's and women's clothing. In the emerging civilizations, the similarity of a skirt, a loincloth, an apron had almost no differences in gender, age and position. But the evolution of everyday life, moral, aesthetic, ethical and religious ideas have changed clothes. Research, identification of traditions, history.

Manufacturing sequence. 1) Taking measurements and building a drawing of a skirt. 2) Modeling a skirt according to the main drawing of a straight skirt. 3) Preparing the fabric for cutting and cutting the skirt. 4) Preparing the details of the skirt for basting and the skirt for trying on. 5) The first fitting of the skirt, the correction of defects that have arisen. 6) Processing of side cuts. 7) Finishing the fastener in the left side seam and the skirt with braid. 8) Processing the belt, the upper section of the skirt with a stitched belt. 9) Processing the lower section of the skirt with a seam hem with a closed section. 10) Final fitting of the skirt.

Technological sequence of manufacturing a skirt The manufacture of a straight skirt requires compliance with the technological sequence. 1. Preparation of cut details for basting. 2. Preparing the skirt for fitting. 3. fitting. Correction of defects. 4. Processing of tucks 5. Joining and processing of side cuts. 6. Processing the fastener in the side seam of the skirt with a braid-zipper. 7. Processing the belt, processing the upper cut of the skirt with a stitched belt. 8. Processing the bottom cut of the skirt. 9. Processing the buttonhole and sewing on the button.

Cost price.. Zipper 1-10 rub. THREADS blue 1-12 rub. CENTIMETER TAPE1-6 rub. ENGLISH PINS rub. 46 RUBLES SPENT. FORTY-SIX RUBLES, 00 KOPEKS SPENT.

Evaluation of work. I think I did a long and hard job and got through it. My skirt turned out to be very neat and fit in size: the lines are even, the hem of the fabric is the same on all sides, the size is right. In general, the skirt turned out neat. I am very pleased that I myself managed to sew a skirt for myself and there was one more skirt in my wardrobe. For me, this is a real victory!

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Description of the presentation on individual slides:

1 slide

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Creative project: "Skirt". Head Perelomova M.N. Prepared by: 10th grade student Polina Sokolova

2 slide

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My tasks. Justification of the problem and need. Definition of a specific task and its formulation. Identification of the main requirements for the product. Research. Development of ideas, options. Analysis of ideas and selection of the best option. Choice of fabric, tools, equipment fixtures. Manufacturing sequence. Economic justification. Product manufacturing. Quality control. Product testing. Project design. Self-esteem.

3 slide

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Justification of the problem and need. In technology lessons, we were asked to make a skirt. To make it easier for me to work on the project, I have put all the questions in the form of a reflection scheme.

4 slide

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Definition of a specific task and its formulation. When I substantiated the problem and the need, I immediately understood: my task is to make a skirt.

5 slide

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Identification of the main requirements for the product. What requirements, of course, do I present to my future product? The skirt should be beautiful and fashionable, correspond to the features of the structure of the figure, purpose and appearance. The design of the skirt must match the chosen model. The skirt should sit well on the figure, be comfortable to wear. It is necessary that the skirt be versatile in wearing and can be combined with an elegant blouse or jacket. The product should be inexpensive, but well-made.

6 slide

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Research. There are three main styles: classic, sporty and romantic. The classic style includes everything that almost does not change over time, something that is out of fashion. Sportswear is usually loose-fitting. It is convenient for movement, for a variety of work, outdoor activities. Romantic style is lightness, dreaminess. The clothes use elements of historical, national (folklore) costume.

7 slide

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Development of ideas, options. I chose a romantic style skirt. I found some information about what the skirt looks like. The skirt is two-seam, expanded from top to bottom. Zip fastening in the left side seam. The upper section of the skirt is finished with a stitched belt, the lower section is finished with a seam at the hem.

8 slide

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Choice of fabric, tools, equipment fixtures. Choice of fabric. Now that I have decided on the model of the skirt, I still have to choose the right fabric for its manufacture. I decided that suit and dress fabric would be more suitable for my skirt. This material drapes well, forming soft beautiful folds.

9 slide

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Continuation. Selection of equipment, tools and fixtures. Sewing machine. Ironing board, iron, spray gun. Hand needle number 3, pins, scissors, thimble. Cotton threads No. 50 - for machine work, No. 60 - for manual work. Measuring tape, ruler, crayon. Additional materials: paper for building drawings and making patterns, a textbook, a workbook for repetition.

10 slide

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Manufacturing sequence. I'll take my measurements and draw a straight skirt. According to the main drawing of a straight skirt, I will perform modeling in accordance with the selected model. I will make a pattern and cut skirts. I will prepare the fabric for cutting and cut the skirt. I will prepare the details of the skirt for sweeping and the skirt for trying on. I will try on the skirt and correct the defects if they arise. I'll work on the cutouts. I'll work on the side cuts. I will process the fastener in the left side seam of the skirt with a braid-zipper. I will process the belt, I will process the upper cut of the skirt with a stitched belt. I will process the lower section of the skirt with a hem seam with a closed section. I will process the loop and sew on the button.

11 slide

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Economic justification. I presented the calculation of the cost of materials for the manufacture of a skirt in the form of a table. Name of material Conditional price (rub.) Material consumption (pcs.) Cost of materials (rub.) Costume and dress fabric 150 per 1m 1m 10cm (fabric width 1m 40cm) 165 Sewing threads 6 per spool 1 spool 6 Button 50 per 1 dozen 1 PC. 5 Zipper 6 for 1 pc. 1 PC. 6 Total: 182 rub.

12 slide

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Product manufacturing. Quality control. I will make a skirt in the sequence described above. I will look in the textbook for the technology of making a skirt and the corresponding practical work. The teacher talked at the technology lessons about the main criteria for checking and evaluating the quality of the project. I will try to be self-critical and I will control my work.